Die Welt, Germany
Germans Regard Germany as World Power
Translated
by Daniel Smith
May 29, 2007
Germany
- Die Welt - Original Article (German)
Germans believe
in their country. Ever other one regards the Federal Republic as a world power, according to a
recent study. The rest of the world sees it differently. They are united that
the USA will soon lose their exclusive
world power status. Another country coming up strong.
The
reputation of the USA as a world power will decline
dramatically after 2020, according to a public opinion poll conducted in nine
states. China will then be as powerful,
according to those surveyed by the Bertelsmann Foundation. As of today, 81 per
cent of respondents identify the USA as a world power, ahead of China (identified by 50% as a world
power).
However,
of the 9000 asked, 61% believed that the USA will be on top by 2020, while 57
per cent believe China will be. According to a study, 33%
of respondents believe that the European Union and Japan are world powers, putting them in
fourth place behind Russia (with 37%).
The
Gallup International/TNS Emnid study on behalf of the
Foundation is concerned with the role and function of a world power. 9000
people were surveyed from the five permanent member states of the UN Security
Council (the USA, China, Russia, France, Great Britain), Brazil as the largest industrial nation
of Latin
America,
India and the export nations Japan and Germany.
Russia strengthens its claim to being a
world power
Compared
with an earlier study of 2005, the USA comes off well in the latest poll:
At that time, 57 per cent said they’d regard the USA as a world power by the year 2020,
while 55% said they’d regard China in the same way. According to the
respondents, the world power status of a country depends critically on economic
strength, political stability as well as education and research. The importance
of research has increased between the studies by 15 % in France, 32 % in India, and 11 % in Germany.
Russia has greatly strengthened its
identity as a world power in the last two years – the country has jumped from
sixth in the 2005 poll to equal third place equal with China.
Most
importantly, Germans evaluate the international position of Germany with self-confidence; 49 % regard
the Federal Republic as a world power, and 46% still
expect to do so by 2020. World-wide, only 30 % see Germany as a word power, and only 25%
expect to do so by 2020.
Josef Janning said that respondents to the did
not expect equilibrium and a harmonious future world order, directed for
example by the United Nations, in the sense of a world government. Concern
about threats related to environmental degradation has grown by 10%. The
proportion that sees climatic change as a global threat has risen in all
countries, but especially in the USA (up by 22% ),
China (up by 17%) and Japan (up by 16%). Overall,
environmental degradations is regarded by 54 % as the
most serious threat.