Washington Admits, its Anti-Drug Crusade is 'a Failure'

By Daniel Samper Pizano 

Translated By Karen Hoffmann

April 19, 2006

Colombia - El Tiempo - Original Article (Spanish)


Colombian Troops Are Battling a Decades-Old
Insurgency and America's War on Drugs.
Neither Seem Near an End. (above);


— BBC NEWS VIDEO: A Look at America's Plan
for Colombia, the Pervasiveness of the Drugs
Trade, and the Failure to End the Problem,
Oct. 15, 2005, 00:04:46 RealVideo






A Soldier in Colombia's Never-Ending Drug War. (above)

-----------------------------------------------------------

While we wait for legalization, let's try not to destroy Colombia.

A report just disclosed in Washington reveals that, in spite of the massive fumigations, in spite of the sacrifice of 82 members of the public security forces in the last five years and the waste of hundreds of millions of dollars, today we have 26 percent more coca plantations than we had before. Each time costs us more, and each time there is more. It is the story of the castrated rooster, but transferred to the fight against drug trafficking.

[Editor's Note: The colloquialism gallo capon, or "castrated roster," refers to being cuckolded, or in other words, to be taken advantage of, or to be somebody's fool].

The obvious and repeated conclusion is that this crusade is lost. I have a folder full of similar clippings: "U.S. officials maintain that the fight against drugs has failed" (El Tiempo, Feb. 5, 1995); "Losing the war against drugs" (Diario de las Americas, July 21, 1998); "The U.N.'s useless effort to eradicate drugs" (The Economist, April 5, 2003); "Crop reduction has not lowered drug production" (El Tiempo, October 25, 2005); "It is time to ask whether the remedy has been worse than the disease" (El Tiempo, October 29, 2005); "The failure of the war against drugs" (El Espectador, Feb. 12-18, 2006); "The cultivation of coca in Colombia increases" (El Pais, Spain, April 17, 2006).



Congressman John Tierney
of Massachusetts: 'Drug
War Totally Ineffective.'

-----------------------------

American Congressman John Tierney [Massachusetts] spelled it out more clearly: "Instead of continuing the war against drugs in Latin America, we must capitulate. The war has been totally ineffective for stopping the flow of cocaine, which is cheaper and cheaper in our streets. But by irritating the Andean communities, the United States has created a populist base built on an anti-North American platform." (International Herald Tribune, November 9, 2005).

Tierney is right to say that, no matter how one measures it, this war is a failure. But he is wrong to give the impression that we don't need to fight drugs. There is a way to diminish their noxious effects, get rid of half of the rowdies and remove the vicious character of illegal enterprises: legalize them.

The idea was valiantly proposed by Juanes in Spain, and even El Tiempo and El Espectador [Colombian newspaper] - lauded for their fight against the drug lords - support the idea. It would be an act of good sense for President Alvaro Uribe, so mistaken when he aspired to jail the consumers of drugs, to repair and propose a new approach.



'Gringo' Drug Czar
John Walters: Coca
Spraying 'Ridiculous
and Counterproductive.

--------------------------

To counteract the bad news about the increasing cultivation, I recall two pieces of good news. The gringo drug czar, John Walters, says that the American idea of using antifungal herbicides is "ridiculous and counterproductive." And Uribe persists, with notable courage, to defend our natural parks in the face of pressure to fumigate them.

He said two weeks ago in Bosa: "Let us eradicate to the very last coca bush, so that our country can regain these parks for biodiversity, reclaim them for nature, recover them for ecotourism, and for present and future generations … The other solution would be to start fumigating. We believe that if this were done, there would be a negative reaction from the national and international community." Let it be so.

Legalization will come sooner or later. So far, Uribe seems to have understood, so as not to destroy Colombia with such a useless and expensive war, it is advisable that we take it slow.

cambalache@mail.ddnet.es

Spanish Version Below

La lucha contra la droga: hagámonos pasito

POR DANIEL SAMPER PIZANO

(19 de Abril de 2006)

Now with legalization, we can busy ourselves with preserving Colombia.

Un informe recién divulgado en Washington revela que, a pesar de las fumigaciones masivas, del sacrificio de 82 miembros de la fuerza pública en el último lustro y del dispendio de cientos de millones de dólares, hoy tenemos un 26 por ciento de cocales más que en el pasado. Cada vez nos cuesta más, y cada vez hay más. Es el cuento del gallo capón, pero trasladado a la lucha contra el narcotráfico.

La conclusión obvia y reiterada es que esta cruzada está perdida. Tengo una carpeta llena de recortes parecidos: "Funcionarios de Estados Unidos sostienen que la lucha contra las drogas fracasó" (EL TIEMPO, 5. II.1995); "Perdiendo la guerra contra las drogas" (Diario de las Américas, 21.VII. 1998); "El esfuerzo inútil de la ONU por erradicar la droga" (The Economist, 5.IV.2003); "Reducción de cultivos no ha bajado producción de drogas" (EL TIEMPO, 25.X2005); "Es tiempo de preguntar si el remedio ha sido peor que la enfermedad" (EL TIEMPO, 29.X.2005); "El fracaso de la guerra contra las drogas" (El Espectador, 12-18.II.2006); "Aumenta el cultivo de coca en Colombia" (El PaísEspaña--, 17.IV.2006).

Quien más claro habló fue el congresista estadounidense John Tierney: "En vez de proseguir la guerra contra la droga en América Latina, hay que capitular. La guerra ha sido totalmente inocua para detener el flujo de cocaína, cada vez más barata en nuestras calles. Pero, al irritar a las comunidades andinas, Estados Unidos ha creado una base populista edificada sobre plataformas anti-norteamericanas" (International Herald Tribune, 9.XI.2005).

Tierney acierta al decir que, tal como se libra, esta guerra es un fracaso. Pero se equivoca al dar la impresión de que no hay que combatir la droga. Existe una manera de minimizar sus efectos nocivos, quitar de en medio a los hampones y despojarla del vicioso carácter de negocio prohibido: legalizarla.

Lo pidió valerosamente Juanes en España, e incluso EL TIEMPO y El Espectadorcondecorados por su lucha contra los narcosapoyan la idea. Sería un acto de sensatez que el presidente Álvaro Uribe, tan errado cuando aspiraba a encarcelar a los consumidores, rectificara y propusiera el nuevo camino.

Para contrarrestar la mala noticia del aumento de cocales, recojo dos buenas. El zar gringo antidroga, John Walters, opina que la idea estadounidense de emplear hongos herbicidas es "ridícula y contraproducente". Y Uribe persiste, con notable coraje, en defender los parques naturales ante las presiones para fumigarlos.

Dijo hace dos semanas en Bosa: "Vamos a erradicar hasta la última mata de coca para que nuestra patria recupere esos parques para la biodiversidad, los recupere para la naturaleza, los recupere para el turismo ecológico, para las presentes y futuras generaciones (…) El otro camino sería entrar a fumigar. Creemos que habría una reacción negativa de la comunidad nacional e internacional." Así sea.

La legalización llegará tarde o temprano. Por lo pronto, Uribe parece haber entendido que, a fin de no liquidar a Colombia en tan inútil y costosa guerra, lo conveniente es que nos hagamos pasito.

cambalache@mail.ddnet.es